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This is one of the most spectacular
and most popular game reserves in Kenya. Rich in game, the rolling
grasslands and acacia savannah have frequently been captured
on film, with "Out of Africa" being
the most famous. The reserve borders Tanzania and the two countries
share the vast Serengeti plains, with wildlife free to roam between
Kenya and Tanzania in search of food. The concentration of game
in the Mara during the mass migration is mind blowing, and this
is one of the few areas where you are likely to see the big five
- buffalo, elephant, rhino, lion and leopard.
In fact lion are ridiculously common and as they have grown accustomed
to cars, you are quite likely to see them feeding on a kill during
your visit. This is also a good place to see cheetah, sitting majestically
on a termite mound watching the world. Other animals include zebra,
spotted hyena, black backed jackal, hippo, giraffe, eland and of
course wildebeest. The Mara-Serengeti ecosystem is famous for the
annual migration of over one million wildebeest and thousands of
zebra. The incredible spectacle of them crossing the Mara river
into Kenya happens in late July or August. Thousands of animals
die in this dramatic crossing and predators and crocodiles have
a field day. In October the animals return again.
The history of this area can be traced back at least 2000 years,
when Neolithic man discarded pottery and arrow heads in the Lemek
valley slightly north of the reserve. The Maasai herdsmen have
occupied the area since the 17th century, living in harmony with
the wildlife as pastoralists and not hunters. These proud warrior
people are still here today and the men often perform an amazing
dance in the lodges. The Masai Mara does not have national park
status, but instead is a reserve where the Maasai can live and
graze their animals.
There is a wide range of safari lodges and tented camps in the
Mara, and to get there you can join an organised safari or make
your own arrangements. By vehicle it takes six hours from Nairobi
or by air just half an hour from Nairobi Wilson Airport.
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